{"id":10192,"date":"2026-09-29T06:11:16","date_gmt":"2026-09-29T06:11:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tradegoai.app\/?p=10192"},"modified":"2026-10-10T03:49:59","modified_gmt":"2026-10-10T03:49:59","slug":"%ec%b0%a9%ec%a7%80-%ec%9b%90%ea%b0%80%eb%9e%80-%eb%ac%b4%ec%97%87%ec%9d%b8%ea%b0%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tradegoai.app\/ko\/what-is-landed-cost\/","title":{"rendered":"\ub3c4\ucc29 \uc6d0\uac00\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694? \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c, \uacf5\uc2dd \ubc0f \uacc4\uc0b0 \ubc29\ubc95"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ub3c4\ucc29\uc6d0\uac00\ub294 \uc218\uc785\uc774 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc218\uc775\uc744 \ub0c8\ub294\uc9c0 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc218\uce58\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc1a1\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc801\ud78c \ub2e8\uac00\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0 \uc6b4\uc784 \uacac\uc801\uc11c\uc758 \ucd1d\uc561\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c1\ud488\uc774 \ud310\ub9e4\ud560 \uc900\ube44\ub97c \ub9c8\uce58\uace0 \uadc0\uc0ac\uc758 \ucc3d\uace0\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud588\uc744 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub4dc\ub294 \ube44\uc6a9, \uc989 \uad6c\ub9e4 \uac00\uaca9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc6a9\ud788 \ube60\uc838 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uae08\uc561\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 \ub2e8\uc704\ub2f9 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uae08\uc561\uacfc \ud3ec\uc6cc\ub354\uac00 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uae08\uc561\uc740 \uac19\uc740 \uc218\uce58\uc758 \ub450 \uc870\uac01\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9c8\uc9c4\uc774 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc1a1\uc7a5\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0<\/a> \ud574\ub2f9 \ud56d\ubaa9\uacfc \ud655\uc778 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud574\ub2f9 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc744 \uc8fc\uc120\ud558\ub294 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\uc640 \uadf8 \uacac\uc801\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc678\ub418\ub294 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc758 \ud654\ubb3c \uc6b4\uc1a1 \uc8fc\uc120\uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 \ud558\ub294 \uc77c<\/a>. \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\ub97c \uc81c\ub54c \uc778\uc218\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubc18\ub0a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \ub54c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc758 \uccb4\ud654\ub8cc \ubc0f \uc9c0\uccb4\ub8cc<\/a>. \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud310\ub9e4\uc790\uc758 \ud604\uad00 \uc55e \uc778\ub3c4 \uac00\uaca9\uacfc \ubc30\uc1a1 \uc644\ub8cc \uac00\uaca9\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc758 EXW \uc778\ucf54\ud140\uc988 \uaddc\uce59<\/a>. \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uc124\uba85\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\ubb3c\uc774 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\ub97c \uac00\ub4dd \ucc44\uc6cc \uc6b4\uc1a1\ub418\ub294\uc9c0, \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud654\uc8fc\uc640 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\ub97c \uacf5\uc720\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\ub294 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc758 FCL\uacfc LCL \ube44\uad50<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub294 \ub3c4\ucc29\uc9c0 \uc6d0\uac00\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\ub294 \ud56d\ubaa9, \uc774\ub97c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95, \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uacf5\uc2dd, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 FOB \ub610\ub294 \uacf5\uc7a5 \uc778\ub3c4 \uac00\uaca9(EXW) \uacac\uc801\uc774 \uacb0\ucf54 \ubc30\uc1a1 \uc644\ub8cc \uac00\uaca9\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc774\uc720\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ucc98\uc74c \uc218\uc785\ud558\ub294 \uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc774 \ube60\ub728\ub9ac\ub294 \ud56d\ubaa9, \uad00\uc138 \ud3c9\uac00\uac00 \uad00\uc138 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5, \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc870\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc131\ub41c \ub450 \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\uc758 \uacac\uc801\uc744 \uacf5\uc815\ud558\uac8c \ube44\uad50\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\ub3c4 \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uc138\ub97c \ub0a9\ubd80\ud55c \ubb3c\ud488\uc744 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc7ac\uc218\ucd9c\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uadf8 \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c \ud658\uae09\ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc758 \uad00\uc138 \ud658\uae09<\/a> \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc774\ub860\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc1a1\uc7a5 \uac00\uaca9\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud55c \ub9c8\uc9c4\uc740 \uc544\uc9c1 \uac80\uc99d\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ub9c8\uc9c4\uc774\uba70, \uccab \uc8fc\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub204\uad6c\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uc801\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc624\ub958\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc218\uc775\uc774 \uc870\uc6a9\ud788 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c0\ub294 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ubb38 \uc804\uc5d0 \ud55c \ubc88 \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uc218\uce58\ub97c \uc0b0\ucd9c\ud574 \ub450\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc774\ub97c \ub4a4\ub2a6\uac8c \ubc30\uc6b0\ub294 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \ubc29\ubc95 \uc911 \ub354 \uc800\ub834\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ub3c4\ucc29\uc6d0\uac00\uac00 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \uac83<\/h2>\n
\"\ub192\uc774<\/figure>\n

\ub3c4\ucc29\uc6d0\uac00\ub294 \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\uc758 \uc704\uce58\uc5d0\uc11c \uadc0\uc0ac\uc758 \uc2dc\uc124\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc0c1\ud488\uc744 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ub610\ub294 \uc7ac\ud310\ub9e4\ud560 \uc900\ube44\ub97c \ub9c8\uce58\ub294 \ub370 \ub4dc\ub294 \ucd1d\ube44\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub294 \ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \u201clanded\u201d\ub85c \uc904\uc5ec \uc4f0\uba70, landing cost \ub610\ub294 total landed cost\ub85c \ud45c\uae30\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc138 \ud45c\ud604 \ubaa8\ub450 \uac19\uc740 \uac1c\ub150, \uc989 \ub2e8\uc704\ub2f9 \uad6c\ub9e4 \uac00\uaca9\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \ubc18\uc601\ub41c \ub2e8\uc704\ub2f9 \uc778\ub3c4 \uc644\ub8cc \uc6d0\uac00\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774 \uad6c\ubd84\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uad6c\ub9e4 \uacb0\uc815\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc1a1\uc7a5 \uac00\uaca9\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ubc18\uba74, \uc218\uc775\uc131\uc740 \uc778\ub3c4 \uac00\uaca9\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uacb0\uc815\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uac00\uac00 10% \ub0ae\uc740 \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\ub3c4 \uc6b4\uc784, \uad00\uc138 \ubc0f \ucde8\uae09 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uba74 \uc27d\uac8c \ub354 \ube44\uc2fc \uc120\ud0dd\uc9c0\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ub2e8\uc704\ub2f9 \ubc30\ubd84\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \ube44\uad50\uac00 \uc804\ud600 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uac19\uc740 \ud1b5\ud654\ub85c \uc778\uc1c4\ub41c \ub450 \uc22b\uc790\uc77c \ubfd0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub3c4\ucc29\uc6d0\uac00\ub294 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc758 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uaca9\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud560 \ub54c\ub3c4 \uae30\uc900\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc7ac\ud310\ub9e4\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uad11\uace0\ud558\ub294 \ub9c8\uc9c4\uc740 \ub3c4\ucc29\uc6d0\uac00\ub97c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc720\ud1b5\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\uc758 \ub9c8\uc9c4\uc740 \uadf8 \uc704\uc5d0 \ub354\ud574\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uce58\ub97c \uc798\ubabb \uc0b0\ucd9c\ud558\uba74 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uacb0\uc815\ub9cc \uc65c\uace1\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uadf8 \uc704\uc5d0 \ucc45\uc815\ub418\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac00\uaca9\uc774 \uc65c\uace1\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub3c4\ucc29\uc6d0\uac00\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\ub294 \ud56d\ubaa9\uacfc \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uc678\ub418\ub294 \ud56d\ubaa9<\/h2>\n
\"\ubcf4\uc138<\/figure>\n

\ud575\uc2ec \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uac70\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uad00\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud569\uc758\ud55c \uac00\uaca9\uacfc \uc870\uac74\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc0c1\ud488 \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \ube44\uc6a9. \ud574\uc0c1, \ud56d\uacf5 \ub610\ub294 \uc721\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc1a1 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc640 \uad00\uacc4\uc5c6\uc774 \uc0c1\ud488\uc744 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud558\ub294 \uc6b4\uc784. \uc801\ud558 \ubcf4\ud5d8. \uc218\uc785 \uad00\uc138 \ubc0f \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc218\uc785\uc138. \ud1b5\uad00 \uc911\uac1c \ubc0f \ud1b5\uad00 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc. \uc591\ucabd\uc758 \ud130\ubbf8\ub110 \ucde8\uae09\ub8cc\uc640 \ud56d\ub9cc \ube44\uc6a9. \uadc0\uc0ac \uc2dc\uc124\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \ub0b4\ub959 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ube44. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc2e0\uc6a9\uc7a5 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub098 \ud658\uc704\ud5d8 \ubd80\ub2f4 \ube44\uc6a9\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubb34\uc5ed\uae08\uc735 \ube44\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud3ec\ud568\ub418\ub294 \ud56d\ubaa9\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub204\ub77d\ub418\ub294 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc774 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc2dc\uc0ac\uc810\uc744 \uc8fc\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub294, \ub204\ub77d\ub418\ub294 \ud56d\ubaa9 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc77c\uad00\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\ucd9c \uc11c\ub958, \uac80\uc0ac \ubc0f \ud604\uc9c0 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ucd9c\ubc1c\uc9c0 \uce21 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uad6c\ub9e4\uc790\uac00 \uac00\uaca9\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud560 \ub54c \uc790\uc8fc \ube60\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3c4\ucc29\uc9c0 \ud130\ubbf8\ub110 \ucde8\uae09\ub8cc, \uccb4\uc120\ub8cc \ubc0f \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \uc9c0\uccb4\ub8cc, \ubcf4\uad00\ub8cc\ub294 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\uac00 \ub108\ubb34 \uc624\ub798 \uba38\ubb38 \ub4a4\uc5d0\uc57c \uc78a\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uae68\ub2eb\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc740\ud589 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc, \ubcc0\uacbd \uc218\uc218\ub8cc \ubc0f \uc11c\ub958\ucd94\uc2ec \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \ubaa8\ub378\ub9c1\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uad00\uc138\ub294 \uc2e4\uc81c \ud488\ubaa9 \ubd84\ub958\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uae30\uc5b5\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud574 \ucd94\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774 \uc911 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0\ub294 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc8fc\uc758\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccb4\uc120\ub8cc\uc640 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \uc9c0\uccb4\ub8cc\ub294 \uc77c \ub2e8\uc704\ub85c \ubd80\uacfc\ub418\uba70 \uc9c0\uc5f0\ub41c \ud654\ubb3c\uc758 \uc6b4\uc784\uc744 \ud6e8\uc52c \uc6c3\ub3cc \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubc1c\uc0dd \uc5ec\ubd80\uac00 \ud655\uc815\uc801\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uacac\uc801\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc5ed\uae08\uc735 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uc608\uce21 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ube44\uc6a9\ud45c\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ubd80\uc11c\uc640 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubd80\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c \uad00\ub9ac\ub418\ubbc0\ub85c \ube44\uc6a9\ud45c\uc5d0 \ubc18\uc601\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd94\uc815\uce58\uac00 \ub300\ub7b5\uc801\uc774\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ub450 \ud56d\ubaa9 \ubaa8\ub450 \ubaa8\ub378\uc5d0 \uac1c\ubcc4 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c \ud3ec\ud568\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c1\ud488\uc5d0 \uae08\uc735\uc774 \uc81c\uacf5\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ubb34\uc5ed\uae08\uc735 \ube44\uc6a9 \uacc4\uc0b0\uae30<\/a> \ub294 \uae08\uc735 \uce21\uba74\uc744 \ubcc4\ub3c4\ub85c \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub3c4\ucc29\uc6d0\uac00 \uacf5\uc2dd<\/h2>\n
\"\uc911\ub7c9\uacfc<\/figure>\n

\uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ud574\uc9c4 \ub2e8\uc77c \uacf5\uc2dd\uc740 \uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc2e4\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ud569\uc0b0\ud55c \ub4a4 \ubc30\ubd84\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9d0\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3c4\ucc29\uc6d0\uac00\ub294 \uc0c1\ud488 \uc6d0\uac00\uc5d0 \uc6b4\uc784 \ubc0f \ubcf4\ud5d8\ub8cc, \uad00\uc138 \ubc0f \uc218\uc785\uc138, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ucde8\uae09 \ubc0f \ud1b5\uad00 \ube44\uc6a9, \uae08\uc735 \ubc0f \uc608\ube44 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ub354\ud55c \ud6c4 \ud310\ub9e4 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ub2e8\uc704 \uc218\ub85c \ub098\ub208 \uac12\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ube44\uc6a9\ud45c\uac00 \uc798\ubabb\ub418\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \uc774 \ubc30\ubd84 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \ud654\ubb3c \ub2e8\uc704\ub85c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815\uc740 \ub2e8\uc704\ub2f9 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ubbc0\ub85c, \ucd1d\uc561\uc744 \ub2e8\uc704\ubcc4\ub85c \ubd84\ubc30\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\ubb3c\uc774 \ub3d9\uc9c8\uc801\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ub2e8\uc704\ub2f9 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\ubd84\ud574\ub3c4 \ubb34\ubc29\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uac00\uce58 \ubc00\ub3c4\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \ud63c\ud569 \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \ud55c \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc624\ud574\ub97c \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uc138\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uce58 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\uacfc\ub418\ub294 \ubc18\uba74 \uc6b4\uc784\uc740 \uc911\ub7c9 \ub610\ub294 \ubd80\ud53c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\uacfc\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud63c\ud569 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubd80\ud53c\uac00 \uc791\uc9c0\ub9cc \uace0\uac00\uc778 \ud488\ubaa9\uc774 \uc6b4\uc784 \ubc30\ubd84 \ube44\uc911\uc774 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub2e8\uc704\ub2f9 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub9ce\uc740 \uad00\uc138\ub97c \ubd80\ub2f4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \ubc30\ubd84 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b4\uc784\uacfc \ucde8\uae09 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\ub7c9 \ub610\ub294 \ubd80\ud53c \uce21\uc815\uac12\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\ubd84\ub418\uba70, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ubd80\ud53c \uc911\ub7c9 \uacc4\uc0b0\uae30<\/a> \uc640 CBM \ubc0f \uce74\ud1a4 \uacc4\uc0b0\uae30<\/a> \uac00 \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \uc785\ub825\uac12\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uc138\uc640 \uc138\uae08\uc740 \ud1b5\uad00 \uac00\uaca9\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\ubd84\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ud3c9\uade0\uac12\uc73c\ub85c \uc11e\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub3c4\ucc29\uc6d0\uac00 \uc218\uce58\uac00 \uadf8\ub7f4\ub4ef\ud574 \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c\ub294 \uc798\ubabb\ub418\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud754\ud55c \uc774\uc720\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc22b\uc790\ub85c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub294 \uacc4\uc0b0 \uc608\uc2dc<\/h2>\n

\uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc608\uc2dc\ub97c \ubcf4\uba74 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798 \uc218\uce58\ub294 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc744 \uc27d\uac8c \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ubc18\uc62c\ub9bc\ud55c \uc22b\uc790\uc774\uba70 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc120\uc801\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacac\uc801\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc138\uc728\uc740 \ud488\ubaa9 \ubd84\ub958\uc640 \ub3c4\ucc29\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc804\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc88c\uc6b0\ub418\ubbc0\ub85c \uad00\uc138\ub294 \uc758\ub3c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uc678\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc0c1\ud488 \uc1a1\uc7a5 \uae08\uc561\uc774 10,000\uc774\uace0 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc784\uc774 \ubcc4\ub3c4\ub85c 1,200\uc5d0 \uacac\uc801\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uac00\uc815\ud574 \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc801\ud558 \ubcf4\ud5d8\uc740 \ubcf4\ud5d8\uac00\uc561\uc758 0.5%\ub85c \uac00\uc785\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c, \ubcf4\ud5d8\uac00\uc561 11,200\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 56\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd9c\ubc1c\uc9c0 \uc218\ucd9c \ucde8\uae09 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 150, \ub3c4\ucc29\uc9c0 \ud130\ubbf8\ub110 \ucde8\uae09\ub8cc\ub294 280, \ud1b5\uad00 \uc911\uac1c \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub294 120, \ucc3d\uace0\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \ub0b4\ub959 \ubc30\uc1a1\ube44\ub294 300\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud488\ubaa9 \ubd84\ub958\uac00 \ud655\uc815\ub418\uba74 \uc218\uc785 \uad00\uc138\ub294 \uc1a1\uc7a5 \uae08\uc561\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud1b5\uad00 \uac00\uaca9\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\uacfc\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud655\uc778\ub41c \ud56d\ubaa9\uc744 \ud569\uc0b0\ud558\uba74 \uad00\uc138 \uc804 \uae08\uc561\uc740 12,106\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6c\ub9e4 \uac00\uaca9\uc740 10,000\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \uc0c1\ud488\uc744 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc7a5\uc18c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac00\uc838\uc624\ub294 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 2,106\uc774\uba70, \uc1a1\uc7a5 \uae08\uc561\uc5d0 \uc57d 21%\uac00 \ucd94\uac00\ub41c \uc148\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \ud1b5\uad00 \uac00\uaca9\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\uc138\uac00 \ubd80\uacfc\ub418\uace0, \ucd1d\uc561\uc744 \ud310\ub9e4 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ub2e8\uc704 \uc218\ub85c \ub098\ub215\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\ubb3c\uc774 1,000\uac1c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \uad00\uc138 \uc804 \ub2e8\uc704\ub2f9 \ub3c4\ucc29\uc6d0\uac00\ub294 12.11\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc1a1\uc7a5 \uae30\uc900 \ub2e8\uc704\ub2f9 \uac00\uaca9\uc740 10.00\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774 \uc608\uc2dc\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc740 \uacc4\uc0b0 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. 21%\uc758 \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \uad6c\ub9e4\uc790\uac00 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubb38\uc11c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\uc758 \uc1a1\uc7a5\uc5d0\ub294 10,000\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc801\ud600 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3ec\uc6cc\ub354\uc758 \uacac\uc801\uc5d0\ub294 1,200\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc801\ud600 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub290 \uc22b\uc790 \ud558\ub098\ub3c4, \ub450 \uc22b\uc790\ub97c \uc870\ud569\ud55c \uac12\ub3c4, \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc218\uce58\ub97c \uc0b0\ucd9c\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud1b5\uad00 \uac00\uaca9\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc774\uc720\uc640 CIF\uac00 \uad00\ub828\ub418\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84<\/h2>\n
\"\ud654\ubb3c\uc774<\/figure>\n

\uad00\uc138\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc1a1\uc7a5 \uac00\uaca9\uc5d0 \ubd80\uacfc\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uc138\ub294 \uac01 \uad00\ud560\uad8c\uc774 \uc790\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ud558\ub294 \ud1b5\uad00 \uac00\uaca9\uc5d0 \ubd80\uacfc\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1b5\uad00 \uac00\uaca9\uc740 CIF \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b0\uc815\ub418\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc218\uc785 \uc7a5\uc18c\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc0c1\ud488 \uc6d0\uac00\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ud5d8\ub8cc\uc640 \uc6b4\uc784\uc744 \ub354\ud55c \uae08\uc561\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \uc138\ubd80 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc774 \uad00\uc138 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc744 \ubc14\uafb8\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc6b4\uc784\uacfc \ubcf4\ud5d8\ub8cc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uad00\uc138\uac00 \ubd80\uacfc\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub294 \ud569\uc758\ud55c \uac70\ub798 \uc870\uac74\uacfc \ub0a9\ubd80\ud558\ub294 \uc138\uae08\uc774 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\ub294 \uc9c0\uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 \uacf5\uc7a5\uc778\ub3c4 \uc870\uac74(EXW)\uc73c\ub85c \uacac\uc801\ud558\uba74 \uadc0\uc0ac\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc6b4\uc784\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud558\uace0 \uc9c0\ubd88\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uba70, CIF \uae30\uc900 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc6b4\uc784\uc774 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ud1b5\uad00 \uac00\uaca9\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ub354 \uc800\ub834\ud55c \uc870\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ub9e4\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \uad00\uc138\uac00 \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. CIF \ub610\ub294 CIP \uc870\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ub9e4\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \ud310\ub9e4\uc790\uac00 \ub9c8\ub828\ud55c \uc6b4\uc784\uc774 \uadc0\uc0ac\uac00 \uad00\uc5ec\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc774\ubbf8 \uac00\uaca9\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud3c9\uac00 \uae30\uc900\uc740 \ud569\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uc678\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud56d\ubaa9\ub3c4 \uacb0\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubd80 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc218\uc785 \ud6c4 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \ud2b9\uc815 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \uac00\uaca9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc678\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc9c0\uc6d0 \ubb3c\ud488, \ub85c\uc5f4\ud2f0 \ubc0f \ud2b9\uc218\uad00\uacc4\uc790 \uac04 \uac00\uaca9 \ucc45\uc815\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \uae30\uc220\uc801\uc778 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uc138\ud3c9\uac00 \ubc29\ubc95 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc<\/a> \uc740 \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uace0, \uad00\uc138 \ubc0f \uc218\uc785\uc138 \uacc4\uc0b0\uae30<\/a> \uc740 \uc774\ub97c \ud654\ubb3c\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac70\ub798 \uc870\uac74 \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc778\ucf54\ud140\uc988\u00ae 2020 \uc120\ud0dd \ub3c4\uad6c<\/a> \uc774 \uac01 \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uadf8 \uc758\ubb34\uc640 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\uace0, FCA Incoterms 2020<\/a> \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 CIF \uc778\ucf54\ud140\uc988 2020<\/a> \uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ub450 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\uc6a9\uacfc \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub418\ub294 \uc9c0\uc810\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud488\ubaa9 \ubd84\ub958\ub294 \uad00\uc138 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc758 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc808\ubc18\uc774\uba70, \uc138\uc728\uc744 \uc870\ud68c\ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \uc55e\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. HTS \ubc0f HS \ucf54\ub4dc \uc758\ubbf8<\/a> \uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc22b\uc790\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uace0 \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \uc138\ubd80 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc774 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\ub294\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uc138\ub294 \ud488\ubaa9 \ucf54\ub4dc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubd80\uacfc\ub418\ubbc0\ub85c \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc0c1\ud488\ub3c4 \uc124\uba85 \ubc0f \ubd84\ub958 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc138\uc728\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc138\uc728\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ucf54\ub4dc \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. HS \ucf54\ub4dc \uad6c\uc870 \ubc0f \ud615\uc2dd \uac80\uc0ac\uae30<\/a> \uc740 \ud615\uc2dd\uc744 \uac80\uc99d\ud558\uace0, HS \ucf54\ub4dc \uac80\uc0c9 \ub3c4\uad6c<\/a> \uc740 \uad00\ub828 \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \uad00\uc138\ud45c\ub85c \uc548\ub0b4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd84\uc7c1\uc774 \uc608\uc0c1\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud574\ub2f9 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ub3c4\ucc29\uc9c0 \uad00\uc138 \ub2f9\uad6d \ud3ec\ud138\uc774 \uad8c\uc704 \uc788\ub294 \ucd9c\ucc98\uac00 \ub418\uba70, \uc138\uad00 \ud3ec\ud138 \ub514\ub809\ud130\ub9ac<\/a> \uc740 \uc774\ub97c \uc0c9\uc778\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

FOB\uc640 \ub3c4\ucc29\uc6d0\uac00 \ube44\uad50: \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4 \uacac\uc801\uc774 \uc778\ub3c4 \uac00\uaca9\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc774\uc720<\/h2>\n

FOB \uac00\uaca9\uc740 \uc120\uc801\ud56d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc120\ubc15\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ud488\uc744 \uc801\uc7ac\ud588\uc744 \ub54c\uc758 \uc0c1\ud488 \uc6d0\uac00\ub97c \uc54c\ub824\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc774\ud6c4\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub204\uad70\uac00\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc774\uba70, FOB \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uad6c\ub9e4\uc790\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub85c \uc774 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc218\ub2e8 \uac00\uaca9 \ube44\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub193\uce58\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450 \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c FOB \uae08\uc561\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc2e4\uc81c \ucd1d\ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \ud06c\uac8c \ub2e4\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc6b4\uc784 \uc2dc\uc7a5, \ud654\ubb3c \ud63c\uc7ac \ubc29\uc2dd \ubc0f \uc6b4\uc1a1 \uacbd\ub85c\uac00 \ubaa8\ub450 \ub2e4\ub974\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubc18\ub300\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\uc774\uba70, \ud310\ub9e4\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. CIF\ub97c \uacac\uc801\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc5c5\uccb4\uc640 FOB \uac00\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \uacbd\uc7c1\ud558\ub294 \ud310\ub9e4\uc790\ub294 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uac00\uaca9 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c \uae08\uc561\uc5d0\ub294 \ub3c4\ucc29\uc9c0\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc6b4\uc1a1 \ubc0f \ubcf4\ud5d8\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uae08\uc561\uc5d0\ub294 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450 \uacac\uc801\uc744 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud55c \ud6c4\uc5d0\uc57c \ube44\uad50\uac00 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uac16\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc2e4\ubb34\uc801\uc778 \ud574\uacb0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacac\uc801\uc744 \uacf5\ud1b5 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\uc5d0 \ud569\uc758\ub41c \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc870\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \uacac\uc801\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uacf5\ud1b5 \uc6b4\uc784 \ubc0f \ubcf4\ud5d8 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574 \uc9c1\uc811 \uacac\uc801\uc744 \ubcc0\ud658\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uc774\ubbf8 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc870\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uacac\uc801\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uad6d\uc81c\uc6b4\uc784 \uacac\uc801 \ube44\uad50 \uacc4\uc0b0\uae30<\/a> \uc774 \uc774\ub97c \ud45c\uc900\ud654\ud558\uace0, \ub3c4\ucc29 \ube44\uc6a9 \uacc4\uc0b0\uae30<\/a> \uc774 \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\uccb4 \uc778\ub3c4 \uc644\ub8cc \uae08\uc561\uc744 \uc0b0\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uad00\uc138\uc640 \uc138\uae08: \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc798\ubabb \uacc4\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \ub450 \ud56d\ubaa9<\/h2>\n

\uad00\uc138\uc640 \uc218\uc785\uc138\ub294 \uc885\uc885 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc22b\uc790\ub85c \ucde8\uae09\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub458\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub974\uba70 \uc791\uc6a9 \ubc29\uc2dd\ub3c4 \ub2e4\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uc138\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c4\ucc29\uc6d0\uac00\uc5d0 \uacc4\uc18d \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\ub294 \ube44\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uc785 \ubd80\uac00\uac00\uce58\uc138 \ub610\ub294 \uc774\uc5d0 \uc0c1\uc751\ud558\ub294 \uc138\uae08\uc740 \ud658\uae09 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \ud604\uae08\ud750\ub984 \ubaa9\uc801\uc758 \ube44\uc6a9\ud45c\uc5d0\ub294 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub9c8\uc9c4 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub450 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc744 \ud63c\ub3d9\ud558\uba74 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc624\ub958 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud658\uae09 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc138\uae08\uc744 \uc601\uad6c\uc801\uc778 \ube44\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\uba74 \ub3c4\ucc29\uc6d0\uac00\uac00 \uacfc\ub300 \uc0b0\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc218\uc775\uc131 \uc788\ub294 \uc81c\ud488\ub3c4 \uc218\uc775\uc131\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud658\uae09\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uad00\uc138\ub97c \ud658\uae09 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\uba74 \ub3c4\ucc29\uc6d0\uac00\uac00 \uacfc\uc18c \uc0b0\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc2e4\ud604\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ub9c8\uc9c4\uc774 \uc0b0\ucd9c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uad6c\ubd84\uc740 \uadc0\uc0ac\uc758 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc640 \uc218\uc785 \uad00\ud560\uad8c\uc758 \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\ubbc0\ub85c \ucd94\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uace0 \ud655\uc778\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uad00\uc138 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc5d0\ub294 \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ud568\uc815\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubb34\uc5ed\ud611\uc815\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud2b9\ud61c \uc138\uc728\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uc6d0\uc0b0\uc9c0 \uc11c\ub958\ub97c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud574\ub2f9 \uc11c\ub958\uac00 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba74 \ud2b9\ud61c \uc138\uc728\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc0c1\ud488\uc5d0\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18 \uc138\uc728\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\ubb3c\uc774 \ud2b9\ud61c \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \uc808\uac10\uc561\uc740 \ud1b5\uad00 \uac00\uaca9\uc758 \uc218%\uc5d0 \uc774\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc911\uac04 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \ud654\ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc6b4\uc784\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud070 \uae08\uc561\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc11c\ub958\ub97c \uc900\ube44\ud558\ub294 \ub2f4\ub2f9\uc790\ub294 \ud2b9\ud61c \uc801\uc6a9\uc744 \uc2e0\uccad\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud61c \uc801\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc218\ucd9c \uc120\uc801 \uc11c\ub958<\/a> \uc6d0\uc0b0\uc9c0 \ubc0f \uac80\uc0ac \uc11c\ub958\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uba70, \uc218\ucd9c \uc11c\ub958 \uccb4\ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8<\/a> \uc774\ub97c \uc120\uc801\ubcc4 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud574\ub2f9 \ud310\ub2e8\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4: \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc6d0\uc0b0\uc9c0\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc694\uc18c<\/a>. \ud310\ub9e4\uc790\uac00 \ud56d\uad6c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uba3c \uacf3\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubc30\uc1a1\ud558\uae30\ub85c \ud569\uc758\ud588\uace0 \ub204\uac00 \ubb3c\ud488\uc744 \ud1b5\uad00\ud558\uace0 \uad00\uc138\ub97c \ub0a9\ubd80\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\uac00 \ubb38\uc81c\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc758 DAP \uc778\ucf54\ud140\uc988<\/a> \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \uacbd\uacc4\uac00 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub2e8\uac00\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \ub3c4\ucc29\uc6d0\uac00 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4 \ube44\uad50\ud558\uae30<\/h2>\n

\uad6c\uc870\uac00 \uba85\ud655\ud574\uc9c0\uba74 \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4 \ube44\uad50\ub294 \uac04\ub2e8\ud574\uc9c0\uace0, \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815\uc774 \ubc14\ub00c\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \ud6c4\ubcf4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub2e8\uac00\uc640 \uac70\ub798 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uc815\ud55c \ub2e4\uc74c, \ud574\ub2f9 \uc870\uac74\uc774 \uc218\ubc18\ud558\ub294 \uc6b4\uc784\uacfc \ubcf4\ud5d8\ub8cc, \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \uc0b0\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uacfc\uc138\uac00\uaca9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad00\uc138, \ucde8\uae09 \ubc0f \ud1b5\uad00 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud574\ub2f9 \uacbd\ub85c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud55c \uc608\ube44 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ub354\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub300\uac1c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc88c\uc6b0\ud558\ub294 \uc694\uc18c\ub294 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8\ub294 \uac70\ub798 \uc870\uac74\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. EXW\ub85c \uad6c\ub9e4\ud558\uba74 \uc6b4\uc784\uc774 \uadc0\uc0ac \ubd80\ub2f4\uc73c\ub85c \ub118\uc5b4\uac00\ubbc0\ub85c \ud1b5\uc81c\ub825\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc704\ud5d8 \ub178\ucd9c\ub3c4 \ucee4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74 CIF \ub610\ub294 CIP\ub85c \uad6c\ub9e4\ud558\uba74 \uac00\uc2dc\uc131\uc744 \ub300\uac00\ub85c \ub2e8\uc77c \uc778\ub3c4 \uac00\uaca9\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8\ub294 \ud654\ubb3c \ud1b5\ud569 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uac00\uac00 \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \ub450 \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\uc758 \uc21c\uc704\ub3c4 FCL\uacfc \ud63c\uc7ac \ud654\ubb3c \uc6b4\uc784\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub85c \ub4a4\ubc14\ub014 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud63c\uc7ac \ud654\ubb3c\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 LCL \ud574\uc0c1\uc6b4\uc784 \uacc4\uc0b0\uae30<\/a> \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uccad\uad6c\ud560 \uae08\uc561\uc744 \uc0b0\uc815\ud558\uba70, \uc911\ub7c9\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ubd88\ud560\uc9c0 \ubd80\ud53c\ub85c \uc9c0\ubd88\ud560\uc9c0\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc6b4\uc784 \uc801\uc6a9 \uc911\ub7c9 \uae30\uc900\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub9c8\uc9c4 \uad6c\uc870\ub3c4 \ubcc4\ub3c4\ub85c \ubcf4\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uace0 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ube44\uad50\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ud1b5\uc5c5\uccb4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud310\ub9e4\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc720\ud1b5\uc5c5\uccb4\uc758 \ub9c8\uc9c4\uc740 \uc778\ubcf4\uc774\uc2a4 \uac00\uaca9\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub3c4\ucc29\uc6d0\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc28\uac10\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uc0b0\ucd9c\ub41c \uac00\uaca9\ud45c\ub294 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc8fc\ubb38\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \uc21c\uac04 \uc131\ub9bd\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ud1b5\uc5c5\uccb4 \ub9c8\uc9c4 \uacc4\uc0b0\uae30<\/a> \uc640 \uc218\ucd9c \uac00\uaca9 \ubc0f \ub9c8\uc9c4 \uacc4\uc0b0\uae30<\/a> \uc774 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uacc4\uce35\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\uba70, \ucd5c\uc18c \uc8fc\ubb38 \uc218\ub7c9(MOQ) \uc190\uc775\ubd84\uae30\uc810 \uacc4\uc0b0\uae30<\/a> \uc870\uac74\uc774 \uc131\ub9bd\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uccab \uc8fc\ubb38 \uaddc\ubaa8\uac00 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc815\ub3c4\uc5ec\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uc9c0\ub77c\ub294 \uad00\ub828 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub2f5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc218\uce58\ub97c \uc65c\uace1\ud558\ub294 \ub2e4\uc12f \uac00\uc9c0 \uc2e4\uc218<\/h2>\n

\u2022 \uc778\ubcf4\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uc6d0\uac00 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83.<\/strong> \uc778\ubcf4\uc774\uc2a4\ub294 \ub3c4\ucc29\uc6d0\uac00\uc758 \ud55c \ud56d\ubaa9\uc77c \ubfd0 \uc804\uccb4\uac00 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\ubcf4\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ub9c8\uc9c4\uc744 \uc0b0\uc815\ud558\uba74 \uc0c1\ud488\uc774 \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\ub97c \ub5a0\ub09c \ud6c4 \uad6c\ub9e4\uc790\uac00 \ubd80\ub2f4\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \uac00\ub824\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u2022 \uae30\uc5b5\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud574 \uad00\uc138\ub97c \ucd94\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83.<\/strong> \uad00\uc138\ub294 \ud488\ubaa9 \ubd84\ub958\uc640 \ubaa9\uc801\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\uba70, \ub450 \uc694\uc18c \ubaa8\ub450 \ubcc0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\uc5b5\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud55c \uc138\uc728\uc740 \uc18c\uc218\uc810\uc774 \ubd99\uc740 \ucd94\uce21\uc77c \ubfd0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud55c \ub2e4\uc74c \uc138\uc728\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n

\u2022 \uc6b4\uc784\uacfc \uad00\uc138\ub97c \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\ubd84\ud558\ub294 \uac83.<\/strong> \uc6b4\uc784\uc740 \uc911\ub7c9 \ub610\ub294 \ubd80\ud53c\ub97c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b0\uc815\ub418\uace0, \uad00\uc138\ub294 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b0\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd1d\uc561\uc774 \ub9de\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud63c\uc7ac \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud488\ubaa9\uc5d0 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ud63c\ud569 \ud3c9\uade0\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc798\ubabb\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u2022 \ubcc0\ub3d9 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \uc544\uc608 \uc81c\uc678\ud558\ub294 \uac83.<\/strong> \uccb4\uc120\ub8cc, \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \uc9c0\uccb4\ub8cc, \ubcf4\uad00\ub8cc \ubc0f \uc218\uc815 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub294 \ubcc0\ub3d9 \ube44\uc6a9\uc774\uc9c0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uba74 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2ec\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\uc900\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uacac\uc801\uc774 \ub354 \uc815\ubc00\ud574 \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u2022 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc870\uac74\uc758 \uacac\uc801\uc744 \ube44\uad50\ud558\ub294 \uac83.<\/strong> FOB \uacac\uc801\uacfc CIF \uacac\uc801\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c \ube44\uad50\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\uce58\uac00 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc124\uba85\ud55c \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uba3c\uc800 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ud658\uc0b0\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \ube44\uad50 \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uac70\ub798 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \ud560 \uc77c<\/h2>\n

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\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \ud55c\uacf3\uc5d0 \ubaa8\uc544\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3c4\ucc29 \ube44\uc6a9 \uacc4\uc0b0\uae30<\/a> \ub2e8\uc704\ub2f9 \uc778\ub3c4 \uac00\uaca9\uc744 \uc0b0\ucd9c\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ub4b7\ubc1b\uce68\ud558\ub294 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \uc870\uac74\uc774 \uc544\uc9c1 \ud655\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c FCA<\/a> \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 CIF<\/a> \uac01 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ubd80\ub2f4\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacc4\uc57d\uc5d0 \ub2e8\uacc4\ubcc4 \uc9c0\uae09 \ub610\ub294 \uc774\ud589 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc778\ub3c4, \ube44\uc6a9 \ubc0f \uc704\ud5d8 \uc870\ud56d\uc744 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc138\ud2b8\ub85c \uac80\ud1a0\ubc1b\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 \u2014 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc744 \ucc38\uc870\ud558\uc138\uc694 TradeShield \uacc4\uc57d \uc704\ud5d8 \uac80\ud1a0<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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cost is what imported goods really cost on arrival. 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